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Science
and Technology
Evolution
whispers some secrets Wrap-up of the great science moments in
2005, from evolution to space exploration, genetics to nuclear fusion
Google
Zeitgeist 2005's Most popular searches (How very boring, Janet
Jackson the top News search? - Ed)
Scientists
see 'birth of ocean' Researchers have observed a fissure in
a desert in Ethiopia that could be the 'birth of a new ocean basin'.
The Afar desert is being torn off the African continent by about
two centimetres each year
The
100 Best Products of 2005 PC World. The usual suspects: Firefox,
Google mail, Apple Mac OS X, ...
Microsoft's
vision of the future Everyone has a different idea of what fun
gadgets they would like to see in the future
Total
share: 30 years of personal computer market share figures (Very
good read - Ed)
Wikipedia
survives research test Free online resource Wikipedia is about
as accurate on science as the Encyclopedia Britannica, a study shows.
Only eight serious errors, such as misinterpretations of important
concepts, were detected in the pairs of articles reviewed, four
from each encyclopedia
Why
this brain flies on rat cunning It sounds like science fiction:
a brain nurtured in a Petri dish learns to pilot a fighter plane
as scientists develop a new breed of 'living' computer. But in groundbreaking
experiments that is exactly what is happening
Butterfly
wings work like LEDs Fluorescent patches on the wings of African
swallowtail butterflies work in a very similar way to high emission
light emitting diodes
Does
Google know what it's doing ? Probably not. And therein may
lie its genius. Google-Mart
Sam Walton taught Google more about how to dominate the internet
than Microsoft ever did. Robert X. Cringely
Flea's
giant leap for mankind Scientists have achieved copying resilin,
the "rubber" insects employ to accomplish athletic feats
- Dragonflies and bees use resilin to beat their wings all day long.
'Nature had a couple of hundred million years of evolution do it.
All insects have it. It gives them almost frictionless movement'
Remembering
Netscape: The Birth of the Web 10 years on
Net
Pioneer Wants New Internet
David Clark, who led the development of the internet in the
1970s, is working on a plan for a new infrastructure to replace
today's global network. A new architecture
could allow for embedded wireless communications devices and sensors.
It could also provide for more secure and convenient forms of commerce.
A super-high-speed internet could even allow people to collaborate
inside elaborate 3-D virtual arenas, a process called tele-immersion
Man's
static jacket sparks alert An Australian man built up so much
static electricity in his clothes as he walked that he burned carpets,
melted plastic and sparked a mass evacuation
Paper
view technology Cheap, paper-thin TV screens that can be used
in newspapers and magazines have been unveiled. Low production costs
could see the magazine shelves in newsagents come alive with moving
images vying for the customers' attention as they move along the
aisle
The
Browser Wars are Back To anyone that has been following the
Window's browser news lately, it is apparent that the stage is set
for another browser war. Last experienced during the nineties, companies
are fighting over which program consumers use to view the internet.
For the average computer user this is a very good thing as it should
improve browser performance in a short period of time. Also see
spreadfirefox.com and
IE
vs. the world: six Web browsers compared
Birth
of Black Hole Detected Today
Wormhole
'no use' for time travel The idea of building traversable wormholes
is looking increasingly shaky, according to two new scientific analyses.
"We aren't saying you can't build a wormhole. But the ones
you would like to build - the predictable ones where you can say
Mr Spock will land in New York at 2pm on this day - those look like
they will fall apart"
Machines'
way with words Voice recognition systems are becoming more prevalent...
and scarily efficient. The fascinating Laboratory for Communication
Between Humans and Interactive Media, studies how people and machines
get on, particularly when the machines talk to the people. Machines,
you see, have personalities
Brain-controlled
robo-arm hope
| Steam
engines could be eco hope
Glynne Bowsher and his team are building a super-fast
vehicle reminiscent of the Batmobile
Engine spec
Two stage turbine
225kw at 12,000rpm
Gear ratio 4:1 or 4.45:1
Epicyclic Differential with viscous couplings |
 |
The
Prolexic Zombie Report Q1 - Q2 2005 The Prolexic Intrusion Prevention
Network (IPN) filters hundreds of large scale DDoS attacks every
month -- this report summarizes the data collected during these
attacks
64-bit
launch showcases Longhorn Both
Apple and Microsoft announced updates to their operating systems
which take full advantage of 64-bit processing power
Assault
on software giant The next two years will
be crucial for Microsoft
Big
Ben chimes stoppage mystery Big Ben has only stopped a handful
of times since it was completed in 1858. Even during the Second
World War, despite dozens of attacks by Luftwaffe bombers, the clock
kept within one and a half seconds of GMT
Microsoft
warns of future security danger
Wireless
shopping carts run Windows CE
Tsunami
throws up India relics Structures uncovered
could be the remains of an ancient and once-flourishing port city
in the area housing the famous 1200-year-old rock-hewn Mahabalipuram
temple
The
Edge Annual Question—2005 What do you believe is true
even though you cannot prove it? Great minds can sometimes
guess the truth before they have either the evidence or arguments
for it, Diderot's "esprit de divination"
Huge
star-quake rocks Milky Way
Motorola
to Build Skype Ready Cell Phones, Headsets
Betting
a Billion Bob's Predictions for 2005. Robert X. Cringely
Japan's
'smart' transport systems
Car navigation systems tell drivers which roads have traffic jams
using a computerized FM radio broadcast system
Water-cooling
'Easy to setup'
'Brainwave'
cap controls computer A team of researchers has shown that controlling
devices with the brain is a step close
NewScientist - Best
of 2004
The top
10 news stories of 2004
Technology
The year began with a war of computer worms and ended with running
robots
Space
and Astronomy Many of the most important discoveries came from
observations much closer to home
Biology
and Medicine Fears of a global flu pandemic, the inexorable
spread of AIDS and the pervasiveness of tuberculosis andlandmark
advances with the cloning of the first human embryos, the birth
of a totally fatherless mammal and steps forward in stem cell technology
Pliable
solar cells are on a roll Imagine wearing a jacket that charges
up your mobile phone while you take a walk. Or a tent whose flysheet
charges batteries all day so campers can have light all night. University
of Toronto update
Ten
to Avoid — The Worst Products of the Year. PC Magazine
'Best
in show' at the CES tech fair

Eton
or the zoo? The discovery of a new species of human poses exciting
questions about who we are. How would we treat this close relative
if one were found alive today? (Desmond Morris)

Space
houses on Earth The dream of building the Jetson's Skypad Apartment
may come to true because technology designed for space could become
the basis of the new German Antarctic station
Mars
Express pictures action of glaciers
HP's
first Linux laptop a winner
South Africa sees future in 3G
Processor
Fabrication: How a CPU is Built
Next-generation
optical disc format Blu-ray Disc (BD) Recording, rewriting and
playback of high-definition television (HDTV) on a 27GB disc. Plans
for higher capacity discs to hold up to 54GB of data
August
2009: How Google beat Amazon and Ebay (long - ed)

Razorback
may have been formed by flowing fluid - possibly water
Second
team goes for space prize

Stunning
images from Saturn probe
Linux
wins over NZX The New Zealand stock exchange has adopted an
Oracle database running on Red Hat Linux. Apart from being able
to consolidate 21 databases into one, the new NZX system runs faster,
more reliably and at less cost
Your
Lapel Is Ringing Wrist-watch phones, minute handsets woven into
clothes, and more are already on sale
Missing
Black Holes Found European researchers have found 30 previously
hidden supermassive black holes anchoring faraway galaxies
Dark
matter remains at large The most sensitive dark-matter experiment
in the world has failed to find evidence for the mysterious particles
that are thought to make up almost one third the Universe
Mars
rover goes backward to go forward
Teleportation
breakthrough Two teams of researchers working independently
have performed successful teleportation on atoms for the first time
Fossils
hint at early complexity Blob-like fossils dating back about
600 million years may indicate that complex life evolved much earlier
on our planet than had been thought
Toshiba
develops tiny fuel cell Fuel cells generate electrical power
by catalysing substances such as hydrogen and methanol. Toshiba
hopes that by 2005, the fuel cells could be used in handheld electronic
devices instead of lithium-ion batteries
Space
rock smashes into NZ home
Methane
'belch' theory gets boost Scientists have found a series of
vents in the Nordic Seas that may have burped enough methane to
cause massive global warming 55 million years ago.
Dinosaurs
fried by cosmic collision Most dinosaurs were incinerated in
a matter of hours after an asteroid impact 65 million years ago
kicked up a global rain of broiling debris, according to a new study.
Anything not underground or protected by water was wiped out
Satellite
images 'show Atlantis' Satellite photos of southern Spain reveal
features on the ground appearing to match descriptions made by Greek
scholar Plato of the fabled utopia Atlantis
Does
Race Exist? If races are defined as genetically discrete groups,
no. But researchers can use some genetic information to group individuals
into clusters with medical relevance
Flexible
TV online trial The future of television is almost upon us:
the day when we spend our train or bus journey to work catching
up on the shows we missed the night, or even several days, before
Bones
hint at first use of fire Human-like species living in Africa
up to 1.5 million years ago may have known how to control fire
Airplane
wings that change shape To maximize a plane's efficiency over
a broader range of flight speeds, engineers have developed a concept
for morphing airplane wings that change shape like a bird's and
are covered with a segmented outer skin like the scales of a fish
Estonia
embraces web without wires There is a new revolution brewing
along Tallinn's ancient stone streets and inside its charming Gothic
buildings. Wireless net access, or wi-fi, is quickly becoming the
rule, not exception
Sound
to Chill Ice Cream Scientists have found a new way to refrigerate
ice cream, by using sound waves instead of chemicals
Beyond
Megapixels Series of articles examining current digital photography
hardware, as well as the authors views of what is to come
Da
Vinci 'car' brought to life Five centuries after his death Italian
scientists have finally managed to interpret the design for a car
by Leonardo da Vinci and recreate it
The
Basics of Space Flight A training module designed primarily
to help NASA's Jet Propulsion Lab operations people identify the
range of concepts associated with deep space missions, and grasp
the relationships these concepts exhibit
NASA
testing Einstein theory A satellite that will put Albert Einstein's
Theory of Relativity to the test is ready to be launched. From its
400-mile-high polar orbit over Earth, the Gravity Probe B experiment
will attempt to confirm or debunk two predicted effects of Einstein's
theories, NASA says. One is that a gyroscope - a guidance device
used in things like airplanes and missiles - without any outside
interference should move slightly off kilter when it's near a massive
object like the Earth
Time
Can be Turned Back Eight years ago, scientists in Antarctica
made a sensational discovery. Researchers noticed spinning gray
fog in the sky over the pole which did not change form and did not
move. They launched a weather balloon that soared upwards and immediately
disappeared. The balloon was brought back with the help of a rope
attached to it before
They were extremely surprised to see that a chronometer set in the
weather balloon displayed the date of January 27, 1965, the same
day 30 years ago. The experiment was repeated several times after
the equipment was found in good repair. Each time the watch was
back it displayed the past time. The phenomenon was called "the
time gate" and was reported to the White House (Is
this an April 1 story? - Ed)

Titan
probe set for white-knuckle descent The Huygens space probe
is due to land on Saturn's moon Titan in just under a year's time.
Depending on where it touches down, it may also be the first time
that something made by the hands of humans has entered an ocean
anywhere else than on Earth. But Titan's oceans are completely unlike
Earth's - they are dark and oily, made of liquid methane and ethane
Hubble's
deep view of the cosmos The Hubble Space Telescope has obtained
the deepest view of the cosmos, detecting the oldest and most distant
galaxies seen by astronomers
Earth
loses its magnetism Like a Kryptonite-challenged Superman, its
strength has steadily and mysteriously waned, leaving parts of the
planet vulnerable to increased radiation from space
Most
flexible electronic paper yet revealed
There are many projects aiming to develop "electronic paper".
Such a display could, for example, be used create a fully updatable
newspaper which could rolled up into a coat pocket
Gadget
snapshots from Cebit
Spam
being rapidly outpaced by 'spim' While the torrent of unsolicited
spam emails continues to rise, it is being far outpaced by the surge
in unwanted messages sent to the users of instant messaging programs.
The volume of so-called "spim" is set triple in 2004,
according to a new report
What
the net did next The internet is set to become the basis for
just about every form of communication, according to net pioneer
Vint Cerf, and he should know what he is talking about
Did
NASA Accidentally Nuke Jupiter? On September 21 2003, NASA deliberately
directed its Galileo spacecraft to make one final plunge into Jupiters
vast atmosphere to prevent possible contamination of the environment
on moon Europa from a future random collision with the spacecraft
once its fuel was exhausted. One month later October 19, 2003...
amateur astronomer Olivier Meeckers secures a remarkable image of
Jupiter through a small refracting telescope. On the image, a dark
black splotch showed up on the southern edge of Jupiters well-known
North Equatorial Belt
Earlier
e ngineer Jacco van der Worp objected to NASA's decision and claimed
that, plunging into Jupiters deep and increasingly dense atmosphere,
the Galileo electrical power supply, a set of plutonium fuel pellets,
would ultimately collapse in upon itself under the enormous pressures
of the overwhelming atmosphere - merely a variant on the now well-known
design of the Fat Boy plutonium nuclear weapon. No official comment
... (very well written - Ed)
The
robots are coming... Quick reference guide to some Linux-powered
robots currently available or near production, extensive reading
list with further information on Linux in robotics
Humanity
will survive information deluge Sir Arthur C Clarke There
are many who are genuinely alarmed by the immense amount of information
available to us through the Internet, television and other media.
To them, I can offer little consolation other than to suggest that
they put themselves in the place of their ancestors at the time
the printing press was invented. My God, they cried,
now there could be as many as a thousand books. How will we
ever read them all?

Supercomputers
can't keep up Frustrated scientists carried an extra burden
as they watched wildfires torch southern California: Their instruments
told them this destruction would happen, but
once the fires ignited, their computers could not forecast where
or how long the fires would burn, or suggest where fire crews might
contain their spread
Water
sparks new power source A new way to generate electricity from
water which could be used to power small electronic devices in the
future has been developed. Thanks to a phenomenon called the electric
double layer, when water flows through 10-micron-diameter-wide channels,
a positive charge is created at one end of the block and a negative
charge at the other - just like a conventional battery
High-speed
internet over power lines Hydro-Québec is planning to
offer internet service over its power lines to compete with similar
services from cable and telephone companies. such a service could
be up to five times faster than high-speed cable internet service.
The utility already uses signals over its power lines to control
stoplights
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